Dentistry
Approximately 80% of dogs and 70% of
cats over the age of 3 have some form of dental disease.
Soft plaque forms on the teeth
which hardens and creates hard tartar. As tartar continues to
build on the teeth, the gums become irritated and inflamed. The
gum inflammation is called gingivitis which, in turn, can lead to
periodontal disease. This can cause bleeding gums, tooth loss, and
even impair heart and kidney function.
Some signs there might be a dental problem are:
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Bad breath
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Red gums
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Abnormal salivation
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Pawing at the face
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Bleeding from the mouth
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- Appetite loss
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Dropping food while eating
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Behavioral changes
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Facial swelling
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Sneezing or nasal discharge
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Sometimes there are no obvious signs of a problem
so it is important to have your pet’s teeth checked regularly by your
veterinarian.
Even with regular brushing it is recommended you
have your pet’s teeth professionally cleaned and polished periodically.
What can you expect at a dental appointment?
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An exam
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Pre-operative blood work to check organ function
before anesthesia.
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An IV catheter is placed and IV fluids are started
to support pet during sedation.
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Teeth are thoroughly cleaned with an ultrasonic scaler to remove any tartar and plaque.
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Teeth are polished to remove any microscopic
scratches.
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A periodontal probe is used to check for any
pockets around teeth where further treatment is necessary.
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Digital dental x-rays are taken as needed to check
for infection around roots of teeth.
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Teeth are charted to note any missing teeth or
where any problems might be.
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Teeth that are loose, infected or broken may
require surgical extraction.
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Fluoride may be applied to strengthen teeth to
help minimize future problems.
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Your pet’s blood pressure, pulse, temperature and
oxygen level is monitored throughout the entire procedure.
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Pain management is used as needed.
After you take your pet home it is important to
continue dental care to ensure a happy and healthy mouth. There are
several products on the market to help you manage your pet’s dental
care. Talk to your veterinarian or technician to find out which ones
are right for you.
Remember, it’s good to chew, better to rinse and best to brush!!
Willingboro Veterinary
Clinic, P.A.
12 Sidney Lane
Willingboro, NJ 08046
609.871.1600
Fax: 609-871-0126
